July 15, 2024

July 14th: France's National Day

July 14th is a symbolic date in France, known as the National Day. This day commemorates two major historical events that have significantly marked the history of the country:

Why is July 14th celebrated?

July 14th is a symbolic date in France, known as the National Day. This day commemorates two major historical events that have significantly marked the history of the country:

1. The Storming of the Bastille (1789): This event, which occurred on July 14, 1789, is often considered the starting point of the French Revolution. The Bastille was a fortress prison symbolizing the arbitrariness of royal power. Its capture by Parisian revolutionaries marked the end of absolute monarchy and the beginning of a series of revolutions that would radically transform France.

2. The Fête de la Fédération (1790): One year after the storming of the Bastille, on July 14, 1790, a grand celebration was organized to commemorate national unity and the reconciliation of all French people. This event, known as the Fête de la Fédération, symbolized the unity and peace regained after the revolutionary turmoil.

How is July 14th celebrated today?

On July 14th, France adorns itself in its finest colors to celebrate its national day. The festivities generally begin with the famous military parade that takes place on the Champs-Élysées in Paris. This parade, watched by thousands of spectators and broadcast on television, is a moment of national pride where one can admire the various units of the French armed forces, as well as international guests. The President of the Republic, accompanied by many political and foreign personalities, attends this parade showcasing the strength and diversity of the country's military forces.

In the evening, the sky of Paris and many other French cities is illuminated with fireworks. The fireworks display from the Eiffel Tower is particularly spectacular, attracting thousands of people around the Champ-de-Mars and along the banks of the Seine. These pyrotechnic shows, often accompanied by music, create a magical moment that delights both young and old.

The day of July 14th is also marked by popular dances where French people gather to dance and celebrate together. These dances, often organized by municipalities or festival committees, take place outdoors in public squares and are open to everyone. The atmosphere is festive and friendly, with orchestras and DJs playing a variety of music to satisfy all tastes.

Simultaneously, many concerts and activities are offered in towns and villages. Renowned artists perform in free concerts, attracting large crowds. These events allow people to discover or rediscover talents and enjoy high-quality performances in a relaxed summer atmosphere.

The French also take advantage of this public holiday to organize picnics and meals with family or friends. Parks, gardens, and riverbanks are filled with impromptu tables where delicious, often homemade, dishes are shared. These moments of conviviality strengthen social bonds and provide a pleasant time celebrating national unity.

Finally, the July 14th celebrations are not limited to mainland France. In the overseas departments and territories, the national day is also a significant occasion. Parades, fireworks, and local festivities are organized, demonstrating the attachment of these regions to the French Republic.

In summary, July 14th is a day when the whole of France comes together to celebrate its history, values, and unity. The parades, fireworks, dances, concerts, and moments of sharing with family or friends make this day a unique moment of joy and conviviality, where everyone can express their pride in being French.